Weather & climate

Climate & Weather

Tanzania, located in East Africa, offers a diverse and captivating climate throughout the year, making it an excellent destination for travelers seeking safaris, mountain climbing, and beach holidays in Zanzibar. The country’s climatic conditions vary across different regions, so it’s important for travelers to plan their visit accordingly.

Tanzania experiences relatively stable temperatures throughout the year, thanks to its proximity to the equator. However, the country does have some variations in temperature based on the regions and the seasons.

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JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

Day Temperature

86°F

88°F

87°F

83°F

79°F

79°F

79°F

82°F

85°F

87°F

85°F

84°F

Day Temperature

JA

86

°F

FE

88

°F

MR

87

°F

AP

83

°F

MY

79

°F

JN

79

°F

JL

79

°F

AU

82

°F

SE

85

°F

OC

87

°F

NV

85

°F

DE

84

°F

Day Temperature

30°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

31.1°C

Day Temperature

JA

30

°C

FE

31.1

°C

MR

31.1

°C

AP

31.1

°C

MY

31.1

°C

JN

31.1

°C

JL

31.1

°C

AU

31.1

°C

SE

31.1

°C

OC

31.1

°C

NV

31.1

°C

DE

31.1

°C

Night Temperature

63°F

64°F

64°F

63°F

60°F

58°F

56°F

57°F

59°F

61°F

63°F

64°F

Night Temperature

JA

63

°F

FE

64

°F

MR

64

°F

AP

63

°F

MY

60

°F

JN

58

°F

JL

56

°F

AU

57

°F

SE

59

°F

OC

61

°F

NV

63

°F

DE

64

°F

Night Temperature

17.2°C

17.7°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

17.8°C

Night Temperature

JA

17.2

°C

FE

17.7

°C

MR

17.8

°C

AP

17.8

°C

MY

17.8

°C

JN

17.8

°C

JL

17.8

°C

AU

17.8

°C

SE

17.8

°C

OC

17.8

°C

NV

17.8

°C

DE

17.8

°C

Possibility of Rain

32%

29%

37%

50%

36%

21%

17%

18%

16%

23%

40%

45%

Possibility of Rain

JA

32%

FE

29%

MR

37%

AP

50%

MY

36%

JN

21%

JL

17%

AU

18%

SE

16%

OC

23%

NV

40%

DE

45%

Amount

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4

Amount

JA

0.2

FE

0.2

MR

0.3

AP

0.3

MY

0.2

JN

0.1

JL

0.1

AU

0.1

SE

0.1

OC

0.1

NV

0.3

DE

0.4

Amount

5.08

5.08

7.62

7.62

5.08

2.54

2.54

2.54

2.54

2.54

7.62

10.16

Amount

JA

5.08

FE

5.08

MR

7.62

AP

7.62

MY

5.08

JN

2.54

JL

2.54

AU

2.54

SE

2.54

OC

2.54

NV

7.62

DE

10.16

| | | | — | — | | _Kindly note that the temperatures and number of rain-free days provided are general averages and may have slight variations based on the specific region and year. For the most precise and current information, we recommend checking the weather forecast closer to your travel dates_ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F<br>mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

| | | | — | — | | _Kindly note that the temperatures and number of rain-free days provided are general averages and may have slight variations based on the specific region and year. For the most precise and current information, we recommend checking the weather forecast closer to your travel dates_ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F<br>mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

Kilimanjaro

As you ascend Mount Kilimanjaro, you’ll encounter its diverse vegetation zones, each with its own unique charm and climate. From the Cultivation Zone to the Arctic Zone, the temperature fluctuates significantly with altitude. As you ascend to higher altitudes, the temperatures generally become colder, especially during the nighttime. Climbers should be well-prepared with appropriate gear to handle the changing weather conditions at different elevations.

Altitude (m)

1,500

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

5,700

Day temperature

68°F – 77°F

59°F – 68°F

59°F – 68°F

50°C – 59°F

41°F – 50°F

32°F – 41°F

Day temperature

1,500m

68°F – 77°F

2,000m

59°F – 68°F

3,000m

59°F – 68°F

4,000m

50°C – 59°F

5,000m

41°F – 50°F

5,700m

32°F – 41°F

Day temperature

20°C – 25°C

15°C – 20°C

15°C – 20°C

10°C – 15°C

0°C – 5°C

0°C – 5°C

Day temperature

1,500m

20°C – 25°C

2,000m

15°C – 20°C

3,000m

15°C – 20°C

4,000m

10°C – 15°C

5,000m

0°C – 5°C

5,700m

0°C – 5°C

Night temperature

50°F – 59°F

41°F – 50°F

41°F – 50°F

32°F – 41°F

23°F – 32°F

14°F – 23°F

Night temperature

1,500m

50°F – 59°F

2,000m

41°F – 50°F

3,000m

41°F – 50°F

4,000m

32°F – 41°F

5,000m

23°F – 32°F

5,700m

14°F – 23°F

Night temperature

10°C – 15°C

5°C – 10°C

5°C – 10°C

0°C – 5°C

-5°C – 0°C

-10°C – -5°C

Night temperature

1,500m

10°C – 15°C

2,000m

5°C – 10°C

3,000m

5°C – 10°C

4,000m

0°C – 5°C

5,000m

-5°C – 0°C

5,700m

-10°C – -5°C

| | | | — | — | | _Please note that temperatures on Mount Kilimanjaro can vary, and these values are approximate._ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F |

| | | | — | — | | _Please note that temperatures on Mount Kilimanjaro can vary, and these values are approximate._ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F |

The rainy season on Mount Kilimanjaro typically occurs from March to May and November to December, with the wettest months being April and November. It’s essential for climbers to be prepared for possible rainfall during these periods and to check the weather forecast before embarking on their journey.

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

Amount

50

50

100

150

200

20

20

20

50

100

150

100

Amount

JA

50

FE

50

MR

100

AP

150

MY

200

JN

20

JL

20

AU

20

SE

50

OC

100

NV

150

DE

100

Amount

JA

1.97

FE

1.97

MR

3.94

AP

5.91

MY

7.87

JN

0.79

JL

0.79

AU

0.79

SE

1.97

OC

3.94

NV

5.91

DE

3.94

Amount

1.97

1.97

3.94

5.91

7.87

0.79

0.79

0.79

1.97

3.94

5.91

3.94

| | | | — | — | | _Please note that temperatures on Mount Kilimanjaro can vary, and these values are approximate._ | mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

| | | | — | — | | _Please note that temperatures on Mount Kilimanjaro can vary, and these values are approximate._ | mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

Zanzibar

Zanzibar generally experiences two rainy seasons: the long rains from March to May and the short rains from November to December. The dry seasons are from June to October and January to February, during which travelers can expect more rainfree days and a better opportunity to enjoy outdoor activities on the island. It’s always a good idea to check local weather forecasts for the most up-to-date information before planning your trip to Zanzibar.

Day Temperature

JA

86

°F

FE

86

°F

MR

86

°F

AP

84.2

°F

MY

82.4

°F

JN

82.4

°F

JL

82.4

°F

AU

82.4

°F

SE

82.4

°F

OC

84.2

°F

NV

84.2

°F

DE

84.2

°F

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

Day Temperature

86°F

86°F

86°F

84.2°F

82.4°F

82.4°F

82.4°F

82.4°F

82.4°F

84.2°F

84.2°F

84.2°F

Day Temperature

30°C

30°C

30°C

29°C

28°C

28°C

28°C

28°C

28°C

29°C

29°C

29°C

Day Temperature

JA

30

°C

FE

30

°C

MR

30

°C

AP

29

°C

MY

28

°C

JN

28

°C

JL

28

°C

AU

28

°C

SE

28

°C

OC

29

°C

NV

29

°C

DE

29

°C

Night Temperature

78.8°F

78.8°F

80.6°F

78.8°F

77°F

75.2°F

73.4°F

73.4°F

75.2°F

77°F

78.8°F

78.8°F

Night Temperature

JA

78.8

°F

FE

78.8

°F

MR

80.6

°F

AP

78.8

°F

MY

77

°F

JN

75.2

°F

JL

73.4

°F

AU

73.4

°F

SE

75.2

°F

OC

77

°F

NV

78.8

°F

DE

78.8

°F

Night Temperature

26°C

26°C

27°C

26°C

25°C

24°C

23°C

23°C

24°C

25°C

26°C

26°C

Night Temperature

JA

26

°C

FE

26

°C

MR

27

°C

AP

26

°C

MY

25

°C

JN

24

°C

JL

23

°C

AU

23

°C

SE

24

°C

OC

25

°C

NV

26

°C

DE

26

°C

Possibility of Rain

15%

13%

35%

56%

45%

11%

7%

5%

8%

15%

24%

15%

Possibility of Rain

JA

15%

FE

13%

MR

35%

AP

56%

MY

45%

JN

11%

JL

7%

AU

5%

SE

8%

OC

15%

NV

24%

DE

15%

Amount

0.078

0.063

0.134

0.295

0.185

0.059

0.031

0.028

0.035

0.071

0.106

0.075

Amount

JA

0.078

FE

0.063

MR

0.134

AP

0.295

MY

0.185

JN

0.059

JL

0.031

AU

0.028

SE

0.035

OC

0.071

NV

0.106

DE

0.075

Amount

2.0

1.6

3.4

7.5

4.7

1.5

0.8

0.7

0.9

1.8

2.7

1.9

Amount

JA

5.08

FE

5.08

MR

7.62

AP

7.62

MY

5.08

JN

2.54

JL

2.54

AU

2.54

SE

2.54

OC

2.54

NV

7.62

DE

10.16

| | | | — | — | | _Kindly note that the temperatures and number of rain-free days provided are general averages and may have slight variations based on the specific region and year. For the most precise and current information, we recommend checking the weather forecast closer to your travel dates_ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F<br>mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

| | | | — | — | | _Kindly note that the temperatures and number of rain-free days provided are general averages and may have slight variations based on the specific region and year. For the most precise and current information, we recommend checking the weather forecast closer to your travel dates_ | °C<br>°F<br>°C<br>°F<br>mm<br>in<br>mm<br>in |

An all year travel destination

Overall, Tanzania’s climate offers a delightful mix of temperatures, providing visitors with the opportunity to enjoy various outdoor activities throughout the year. Whether it’s an exhilarating safari, a challenging mountain climb, or a relaxing beach vacation, Tanzania has something to offer to every traveler.

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